Kamis, 19 Juli 2012

Google Play


Google Play is a digital-distribution multimedia-content service from Google which includes an online store for music, movies, books, and Android applications and games, as well as a cloud media player. The service is accessible from the web, Play Store mobile App on Android and Google TV.[1] Purchased content is available across all of these platforms/devices.[2] Google Play was introduced in March 2012 when Google rebranded it's whole digital distribution strategy and merged Android Market and Google Music services to Google Play.[3]

[edit] Products


On Google Play free applications are available worldwide except Iran,[4] while paid applications are available in 129 countries.[5] Applications can be installed from the device or the Google Play website.[6][7] Google Play can update the applications the user selects automatically, or users can update then on a per-case basis or update all applications at once.[7] According to Google there were over 450,000 titles available as of March 2012.
Google Play filters the list of applications to those compatible with the user's device. In addition, users may face further restrictions to choice of applications where developers have tied-in their applications to particular carriers or countries for business reasons.[8] Carriers can also ban certain applications, for example tethering[9] applications.
Some carriers offer direct carrier billing for Android Market application purchases.[10] Purchases of unwanted applications can be refunded within 15 minutes of the time of download.[11] There is no requirement that Android applications be acquired from Android Market. Users may download Android applications from a developer's website or through a third-party alternative to Android Market.[12]
At 8 June 2012, developers in 31 countries were able to distribute paid applications on Google Play.[13][14] Application developers receive 70 percent of the application price, with the remaining 30 percent distributed among carriers and payment processors. Google itself does not take a percentage.[15] Revenue earned from the Android Market is paid to developers via Google Checkout merchant accounts, or via Google AdSense[16]
However, developers pay $25 for registration to distribute on the Android Market. accounts in some countries.
On 17 March 2009, about 2,300 applications were available in Android Market, according to T-Mobilechief technical officer Cole Brodman.[17] On 10 May 2011, during the Google I/O, Google announced that Android Market had 200,000 applications listed and 4.5 billion applications installed.[18]
Year Month Applications available Downloads to date
2009 March 2,300[17]
December 16,000[19]
2010 March 30,000[20]
April 38,000[21]
August 80,000[22][23] 1 billion
October 100,000[24]
2011 May 200,000[18] 3 billion[25]
July 250,000[26] 6 billion
October 319,000[27]
December 380,297[28] 10 billion[29]
2012 January 400,000[30]
February 450,000[31]
May 500,000[32][33] 15 billion[33]
June 600,000[32][33] 20 billion[34]

[edit] Movies & TV


Google Play Movies icon
According to Google, there are thousands of movies and TV shows available on Google Play Movies & TV,[7] some in HD, including comedy, drama, animation, action and documentary.[7] Movies can be rented or purchased and watched on the Google Play website or via an application on an Android device. Television shows can be purchased by episode or season.[7] Alternatively, users can download movies and TV shows for offline viewing and view them later using the Google Play Movie app.[35]
Movies are available in US, UK, Canada, Australia, Japan, Spain and France.[36][36]

[edit] Music


Google Play Music icon
On 16 November 2011, Google introduced Google Music with a music store, Google+ integration, artist hubs, and purchasing reflected on T-Mobile phone bills.[37] The three major label partnerships announced were with Universal Music Group, EMI, and Sony Music Entertainment, along with other smaller labels. To celebrate the launch, several artists released free songs and exclusive albums through the store. The Rolling Stones debuted the live recording Brussels Affair (Live 1973) and Pearl Jam made available a live concert recorded in Toronto on the tenth anniversary of the September 11 attacks as 9.11.2011 Toronto, Canada.[38]
A cloud media player was first hinted at at the Google 2010 I/O Conference, where Google Senior Vice-President of Social Vic Gundotra showed a "Music" section of the Android Market that would allow users to download music through the market.[39] The music streaming service that was announced by Google on 10 May 2011 at its I/O conference as Music Beta and released as Google Music before the rebrand to Google Play. The service supports streaming music to desktop browsers, Android phones and tablets, and any other device that can use the Adobe Flash platform.[40] At launch, the service was available through invitation to US residents only.[41] In November 2011, however, it is open to the public, but still only for US residents.[42]
According to Google there are "hundreds" of free songs in Google Play and "millions" available for purchase.[7] Users can also upload up to 20,000 of their songs to the service, for free.[7] Songs in Google Music are priced at US$1.29, $0.99, $0.69, and free.[37] Users also get personalized recommendation based on what they listen to the most.[7] Music can be played on the Google Play website, or any Android device.[7] Music can also be stored for offline playback.[7]
Google also noted "From time to time we'll be showcasing exclusive concerts and interviews available in Google Play."[43]
The service allows the user to automatically create a playlist of "songs that go well together"[44] using a feature known as Instant Mix.[44][45] Music and playlists imported to Google Play music can not alter playlists in other music program libraries, while changes in other applications are reflected in the Google Play music library.[46][47]

[edit] Books


Google Play Books icon
According to Google there are over three million ebooks on Google Play,[48] "nearly 3 million" are free and there are "hundreds of thousands" available for purchase.[48] Books can be read online at the Google Play website, or offline, via the Android application.[7]
Google Play's books are available in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Italy, Australia[36] and Spain.[49]

[edit] Devices

The store sells a Galaxy Nexus smartphone for $349 (unlocked, without contract).[50] For now, Google is only selling the smartphone in the U.S., but the company plans to sell it in other countries as well. At the Google IO Conference in June of 2012, Google announced the Nexus 7 tablet computer for $199 with 8 GB of flash storage and $249 with 16 GB of flash storage, as well as the Nexus Q media streaming entertainment device for $299. These items, and accessories for them, were also made available for purchase through the devices section of the Google Play store.[51]

[edit] Play Store application

Play Store icon.png
Play Store icon
Original author(s) Google
Developer(s) Google
Stable release 3.7.13 [52] / May 10, 2012; 2 months ago (2012-05-10)
Operating system Android
The Play Store Android application allows users to download movies, applications, music and books. According to Google, users with the old Android Market on an Android device will have the application automatically update itself.[53]

[edit] History


The old Android Market logo
The Android Market on the Nexus S
The Google Play store on the Galaxy Nexus
Google announced the Android Market on 28 August 2008, and made it available to users on 22 October 2008. They introduced support for paid applications on 13 February 2009 for US and UK developers,[54][55] with additional support for 29 countries on 30 September 2010.
In December 2010, Google added content filtering to Android Market and reduced the purchase refund window from 24–48 hours to 15 minutes.[56]
In February 2011, Google introduced a web client that provides access to Android Market via PC. Applications requested through the Android Market web page are downloaded and installed on a registered Android device.[57]
In May 2011, Google added new application lists to Android Market, including "Top Grossing" applications, "Top Developers", "Trending" applications, and "Editors Recommendations". Google's Eric Chu said the goal of this change was to expose users to as many applications as possible.[58]
In July 2011, Google introduced a redesigned interface with a focus on featured content, more search filters, and (in the US) book sales and movie rentals.[59]
In September 2011, the Motorola Xoom tablet received an update that brought the redesigned Android Market to an Android 3.x Honeycomb based device.[60]
In November 2011, Google added a music store to the Android Market.[61]
In March 2012, the maximum allowed size of an application's APK file was also increased from 50MB to allow two additional files for a maximum of 50MB for the APK and two additional files of 2GB each, totalling 4146MB/4.05GB.[62]
On 6 March 2012, the Android Market was re-branded as Google Play.[63]

[edit] Device compatibility

The Google Play application is not open source. Only Android devices that comply with Google's compatibility requirements may install and access Google's closed-source Google Play application, subject to entering into a free-of-charge[64] licensing agreement with Google.[65] In the past, these requirements had included 3G or 4G cellular data connectivity,[66] ruling out Android-powered devices comparable to Apple's iPod touch, but this requirement had been loosened by the 2011 release of the Samsung Galaxy Player.
Google Play applications are self-contained Android Package files. Google Play does not install applications; it asks the device's PackageManagerService to install them. The package manager becomes visible if the user downloads an APK file directly into their device. Applications are installed to the phone's internal storage, and under certain conditions may be installed to the device's external storage card.[67]

[edit] See also

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